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Affordability calculator
Find out how much mortgage you qualify for using the GDS and TDS ratios that Canadian lenders actually use. See your maximum purchase price at 5% and 20% down.
Your household finances
How lenders calculate what you qualify for
Canadian lenders use two ratios to determine how much mortgage you can carry. These ratios are set by CMHC for insured mortgages and are used as industry benchmarks by most lenders on conventional mortgages as well.
Gross Debt Service
39%Your total housing costs — mortgage principal and interest, property tax, heating, and 50% of condo fees — cannot exceed 39% of your gross monthly income.
Total Debt Service
44%Your total housing costs plus all other monthly debt payments — car loans, student loans, credit card minimums — cannot exceed 44% of your gross monthly income.
The mortgage stress test
Since 2018, all federally regulated lenders must qualify borrowers at the higher of the contract rate plus 2%, or a floor rate (currently 5.25% — [verify current figures with a licensed agent or at realtor.ca]). This means even if you get a mortgage at 4.5%, you must prove you can afford payments at 6.5%. The stress test reduces the maximum mortgage you qualify for but protects borrowers against rate increases at renewal.